| What is Canyoneering? | Back to Top | |
| The term "canyoneering" basically refers to
exploring canyons, though it is most commonly used to describe canyon
hikes in which ropes and basic climbing skills are occasionally required
to completely get through the canyon. These canyons are called "technical
canyons" due to the special skills and equipment required. The
canyon country of southern Utah contains many breathtakingly beautiful
canyons which are very rugged and often require the use of ropes to
fully explore. Typically, canyoneers will hike down, or "descend,"
a canyon since it's often easier to rappel down the canyon's steep drops
than to climb up them. Once we've negotiated the canyon's technical
challenges, an easier side canyon - sometimes with its own unique set of
obstacles - is then hiked up in order to get back to the start.
Rappelling is necessary in every canyon that Desert Highlights visits.
The beauty of all this is that canyoneering skills allow people to venture into places out of reach from regularly equipped hikers. As a result, canyoneers frequently find themselves in the lesser visited - and oftentimes more beautiful - parts of a canyon. |
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| What climbing or rappelling experience is required to go on a trip? | Back to Top | ||||||||||||||||||
| For the most part, no previous climbing or rappelling
experience is required to go on a trip when accompanied by an
experienced guide from Desert Highlights who can offer you proper
instructions. Rappelling is the obvious source of apprehension among
folks who contemplate our trips. And that's a good thing because
rappelling is not for everyone. It is, however, a very easy skill to
perform for those who are interested in learning. We have safely guided
many folks who have never rappelled before into very technical canyons
and we are always eager to show beginners the necessary techniques. What
a treat it is for us to share the excitement of an exhilarating new
experience for people - Never a dull moment! Keep in mind, however, that
we view rappelling as more of a "means to an end" rather than
an end in itself. By that we mean that ropes are used here as a tool for
exploration rather than merely a tool for amusement. Though we're sure
you'll be amused, too!
Also understand that these trips are not designed to teach you all the canyoneering skills required to go out on your own and safely descend a canyon requiring rappels. The trips offered by Desert Highlights are suitable for beginners because they are led by very experienced, safety conscious guides who do all the rope rigging. Throughout the trip descriptions on our One Day Adventures page you'll see references to "fourth class" and "fifth class" climbing. This classification of climbing difficulty is called the Yosemite Decimal System (YDS; not to be confused with your library's Dewey Decimal System!). The YDS categorizes the various challenges of traveling over terrain into five classes:
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| What kind of physical condition do I need to be in? | Back to Top | |
| If you are visiting the area with the intent to hike, not just sightsee, in the national parks, you're probably in good enough shape. However, the canyoneering trips offered by Desert Highlights are often a bit more difficult than the designated trails in the parks. Greater elevation gain and loss, uneven trails, deep sand and more are all to blame. Some trips, Dragonfly Canyon and Medieval Chamber for example, are rated easy because the trail surface is fairly level with no significant elevation gain. | ||
| Is canyoneering safe? | Back to Top | ||||||||||||||||||
| All outdoor activities involve some degree of risk,
especially when ropes are involved. Steps can be taken, however, to
manage the risks and to create a safe environment for an enjoyable trip.
None of the information below is meant to scare you or lessen your
enthusiasm for these trips. We're offering this info because we want you
to know that our guides are well aware of these risks and know how to
recognize and avoid them.
The primary hazards of canyoneering which can be a threat to life - inadequate rigging for rappel anchors, flash floods, and dehydration - can all be avoided if you are accompanied by an experienced guide who can recognize and prevent potential dangers. Inadequate rigging for rappel anchors: There are many ways to rig ropes for rappels and many different types of anchors from which to rig. Our guides enjoy explaining how the ropes are rigged at each rappel and, more importantly, why they are rigged that certain way. Going over the anchors with our guests offers both confidence to the first time rappeller and is a fun way for the guides to double check the anchor systems. Flash Floods: This is a serious hazard when in narrow canyons, but it can almost always be avoided. Most of the trips offered by Desert Highlights
Dehydration: It's kinda odd that you have to worry about floods and dehydration at the same time, huh? That's the desert for you. In any case, dehydration is easy to prevent. Dehydration usually doesn't become a serious problem if the early signs which are fairly easy to recognize are acted upon. Left untreated, dehydration can sometimes lead to heat exhaustion which is also not life threatening unless ignored. As we drive out to the trailhead on a Desert Highlights trip in the hotter months, we will all be drinking lots of bottled water. Extra bottled water - among other refreshments - in a cooler will be left in the car for our return. We take frequent breaks throughout the day to drink. Gatorade is brought along to drink later in the day when our bodies need to replace the electrolytes lost in our sweat. Dehydration is always a concern, though heat exhaustion generally only crops up during the summer months. There are other hazards out there which are not necessarily life threatening nor exclusive to canyoneering, but need to be recognized. They are the same hazards you'll find on the established trails in the national parks and can be avoided with common sense - things like loose sand on slickrock making footing slippery, sunburn, cactus spines, extremely large scorpions and so forth. |
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| When is the best time of year to go on a trip? | Back to Top | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| A lot depends on the trip. The following paragraphs and
table will give you an idea of what trips are possible, and more
importantly enjoyable, at various times of the year.
The spring and fall months of March through May and September through November are typically the most pleasant temperature-wise. The spring brings blooming flowers and longer days which are always a treat. The fall sees stable weather and the cottonwood trees speckle the redrock canyons with brilliant yellow leaves. These two seasons are, in general, the best times of the year for canyoneering. In the hot summer months of June through August, Entrajo, Tierdrop, Medieval Chamber, Lomatium canyons are fine trips due to the shortness of the first three and the abundance of shady canyons in Lomatium Canyon. Afternoon trips into Tierdrop and Entrajo canyons in the summertime are really quite pleasant, since the sun goes behind the canyons' walls at that time. As a result, we're in the shade for most of the time. Pleiades Canyon is of course a great trip due to the abundance of cool flowing water. Dipper Creek Canyon and Fry Canyon are refreshing, indeed, and can be great places in the summer. Granary Canyon is definitely unbearable during the summer months. Oh boy, the secret's out! The winter months of December through February can be a fantastic time to explore Utah's backcountry. As a bonus, lodging rates in Moab this time of year are extremely low. And though it's true many eating establishments are closed during the winter, the one's you want to eat at anyway, such as the Moab Brewery, are open year round!
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| How do I make reservations for a trip? | Back to Top | |
| Trips are scheduled on an "as requested"
basis. Call us up or send in an email and tell us what day you'd like to
go - it's that simple! A minimum of two people is required to guarantee
a trip. Also, there may be space available on a trip that is already
scheduled so please check out availability on existing trips at our
Trip Schedule page.
If three or more people are on a trip, then everyone on that trip receives a 10% discount. There is a 15% discount for returning guests on trips with more than three people. A 100% discount applies to guests who don't return from trips. A deposit of $20/person is required to reserve your spot (see below for our cancellation policy). When you make your reservation, we will e-mail you a confirmation and invoice. The balance is due the day of your trip. We accept a wide variety of currency - All major credit cards, personal checks, traveler's checks, money orders, bullion, beads, barter...even cash! Give us a call at 1-800-747-1342 or email us at info@deserthighlights.com. Group sizes are kept small so trips sometimes fill fast. It is highly recommended that you make your reservations as early as possible, especially if there are four or more people in your group or if there is only one specific day you can go on a trip. |
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| What is your cancellation/refund policy? | Back to Top | |
| All of your money (including your $20/person deposit
and all other payments) will be refunded if you cancel prior to one week
before your trip date. If you cancel within one week of your trip (and
have a note from your mother) all of your money will be refunded less
the $20/person deposit except for cancellations made the morning
of the trip in which case no money will be refunded (regardless of note
from mom).
Full refunds are given if your trip is cancelled due to bad weather. Our guides will make the final "go/no go"decision based on the weather. We'll often go ahead with a trip even if it's raining lightly in the morning since most canyons we go into have little flash flood risk. Also, weather around here changes quickly and more often than not the day's weather turns out great despite a dreary morning. We assume that you'll arrive with raingear that makes light rain and winds tolerable. If you decide not to go on a trip even if the guides make a "go" decision, you will not receive a refund. If it's raining cats and dogs when you show up in the morning and the weather does not appear to become tolerable or safe that day, we'll probably cancel the trip in which case you'll receive a full refund. If your trip does go out the door, yet gets cancelled or modified in some way mid-trip due to a change in weather, we will negotiate a fair refund with you. Please realize that safety is our primary concern in regards to the weather (remember, we're in the canyon with you, too!). We're not even remotely interested in taking a chance with bad weather if our safety will be in question. Do realize, however, that we make "go/no go" decisions based on whether or not it's safe to go, not necessarily based on whether or not it will be the most pleasant to go. If the weather is so-so, yet safe enough to go, just be sure to bring raingear and we'll have a pleasant trip regardless. |
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| How many people are usually on a trip? | Back to Top | |
| Technical canyoneering trips demand a very low
guest to guide ratio. We typically go out with three to six guests and
one guide per trip. In fact, most of our trips are essentially private
trips where it's just your group and the guide. Some of the more
demanding trips, such as Pleiades and Granary canyons, are limited to
three to four guests per guide because time constraints and even space
constraints in some of the narrow passages and ledges just don't allow
for large groups.
We are the only authorized canyoneering guide service in Arches National Park. We love guiding trips there, but the maximum group size for trips in the park is twelve guests with two guides. If you have a larger group, consider those trips outside the park such as Medieval Chamber. |
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| What do I need to wear and bring? | Back to Top | |
| Fortunately, you don't need to bring much on these
trips. You don't even need to wear much, but we'll leave that decision
to you! Some clothing recommendations are listed below depending on the
season. These are only recommendations! Bring all types of
clothing with you on your vacation (rain gear, warm clothes, hat,
gloves, etc.) regardless of the season. Weather in the desert can change
drastically from day to day. You can always leave clothes in your car or
room if it doesn't look like you'll need them that day. Following the
clothing recommendations is a list of items you may want to bring.
During the spring and fall months of March through May and September through November the daytime temperatures are generally very comfortable and a pair of shorts and a T-shirt are all that's needed. The mornings and early evenings can be chilly, so a fuzzy pullover or sweatshirt is nice to have. Maybe even a warm hat during March and November. Pants are fine as long as they do not restrict your movement. Some people like pants because they offer some abrasion resistance while rappelling and shimmying on, around and under rocks. The spring months can be very windy, so a windbreaker type jacket is nice. We'll be honest here, the summer months of June through August can be brutally hot. That's not to say that it isn't a good time of year to visit Moab, but you'll have to adjust your clothing accordingly. A loose, light colored, long sleeve cotton shirt will help keep you cool during these months. Pants are great only if they are loose-fitting and light colored, otherwise they will restrict your movement when it comes time to scramble on the rocks. Dressing with loose-fitting, full coverage clothing will keep direct sunlight off your skin. Whatever you do, dress in light colors to avoid absorbing heat. If you're planning to hike Dipper Creek Canyon, Dragonfly Canyon or Entrajo Canyon, wear shoes and clothing that you do not mind getting soaked! Without a doubt the absolute best canyon to be in during the summer months is Pleiades Canyon. That said, a pair of shorts and a t-shirt are OK if you're not sensitive to the sun, but bring plenty of sunblock rated SPF 15 or higher if you choose to wear these items. Keep in mind that many of these trips are more than a mile above sea level and the UV rays here are more intense than in your hometown. We also recommend a brimmed hat to keep the sun off your face and neck. Important: Afternoon thunderstorms in the late summer can be so common that you can sometimes set your watch by them. They only last an hour or two but can be very fierce! If you are traveling into the canyon country during this time, bring good rain gear. At least a good rain top. These storms will quickly make a joke out of those cheap, discount store ponchos. Decent rubbery-type jackets can be had inexpensively at most sporting goods stores. The brief duration of these showers and the short amount of time we may spend in our rain gear doesn't warrant the need to buy expensive, "breathable" outerwear. If prepared, being in canyon country during these storms is magnificent! The waterfalls from accumulated runoff are spectacular! December through February can be a wonderful time to visit Moab if you're properly dressed. Daytime temperatures are usually perfect for hiking. Shorts and a t-shirt aren't out of the question when we're moving in the sun, but loose pants and a long sleeve shirt or sweatshirt are preferred. During the wintertime, our trips often begin the day in near freezing temperatures, so a fuzzy warm jacket, hat and gloves are mandatory till the sun warms us up. Keep in mind that a fair bit of time is spent in shady canyons with little body movement (rappelling). You'll want something warm to wear while you wait for your buddies to come down the ropes. And finally, those who bring a thermos seem to be the happiest - and most popular. Below are the items and knick-knacks you'll need or may want to bring regardless of the trip. There are several stores in Moab where you can purchase these items. · Soft hiking boots (very extremely definitely highly recommended) - Heavy, stiff-soled boots are horrible for hiking over the steep slickrock slopes and uneven terrain that's so prevalent on our trips. The trendy, lowcut, all-terrain type hiking shoes work best, as do their Payless counterparts for a fifth of the price. · Camera (Optional) - There are numerous photo-ops out here in the canyon country. We always bring one. If you bring your's, make sure you have a camera case or something similar to pad it. Small drybags are highly recommended if you're bringing them into Entrajo Canyon. Consider using a disposable camera if you're worried about it getting banged up. As always, carry cameras at your own risk. · Sunblock (Optional) - Bring at least SPF 15 or higher. The need for this varies with season and skin sensitivity. · Chapstick (Optional) - It is very arid out here. · Sunglasses (Optional) - Obvious. · Hair ties (Optional) - Those of you with long hair will want to tie it up so it does not tangle with the rappel device at an inopportune time. The straps in our helmets kinda help contain long hair, but a tie is much more effective. · Climbing equipment (Optional) - You may bring your own harness and helmet if you like. Your harness will probably fit you better than the adjustable harnesses we have. We may ask that you use our equipment depending on what you have. · Necessary medications (?) - This seems obvious, but if you require any kind of medication (insulin, albuterol, etc.) please let us know and bring them. Bringing a little extra is always a good idea. Also determine if the meds will affect your ability to go on these trips. For example, some antibiotics make your skin more susceptible to sunburn. |
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| What does Desert Highlights provide for each trip? | Back to Top | |
| A generous lunch is provided on all full day
trips. You will be building up quite an appetite out there in the
canyons and we do eat very well! Lunch typically consists of
deli meats, cheeses, avocados, tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, hummus,
dijon mustard and bagels/wraps for making sandwiches to satisfy both
meat lovers and vegetarians. Trail mix, beef jerky and cookies round out
our wilderness lunch hour and for snacks while on the move. Different
lunch items may be requested...within reason. A variety of Gatorade
is also provided as is plenty of bottled spring water.
Anti-bacterial wet-wipes are brought and used assiduously 'cause
your hands will be dirty by lunchtime. Our lunches have received very
high marks over the years!
Durable daypacks made by Metolious Climbing (Sentinel haulbags and haulpacks) are provided for everyone. These bombproof packs are made of heavy-duty urethane to withstand the rigors of technical canyoneering. Everyone will be carrying a pack. One or two other people besides the guide will need to carry a rope in their pack. Ropes are generally the heaviest items. Everyone else will be carrying lunch supplies, personal water, etc. Packs usually end up weighing around fifteen to twenty pounds, depending if you're carrying one of the ropes or not. All technical equipment is provided, including ropes, harnesses, locking carabiners, rappel devices and helmets. We do provide leather gloves, though not all use them since the rappel racks we use create a tremendous amount of friction and rope burns on your hands are usually not an issue. You may bring your own harness or helmet if you like, though we may ask that you use our equipment. We also carry an extensive first aid kit for basic mishaps. All entrance fees for trips going into fee areas are included. Last but not least, Desert Highlights provides very experienced and knowledgeable guides. |
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| How long have you been in business and are permits required? | Back to Top | |
| Desert Highlights has been in business since 1997.
Canyoneering has only recently become popular in the United States and
we have been at the forefront of guiding technical trips in the desert
southwest.
Permits are required to conduct guided trips in the National Parks and backcountry surrounding Moab. We have permits with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), the National Park Service (NPS) and the State of Utah (SITLA), all of which require their permittees to be insured. It is important to note that Desert Highlights is the only canyoneering and hiking guide service authorized to guide trips in Arches National Park. |
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| What do you mean I have to provide transportation? | Back to Top | |
| For most trips, you will need to drive your group, as
well as the guide(s), from our office at 50 East Center Street to the
trailhead (This is not true for Fry Canyon trips; our guides will meet
you at Fry Canyon Lodge where we will convoy/carpool to the trailhead
which is a few minutes drive from the Lodge). In cases where you do not
have space in your vehicle for the guide and gear, we can meet you at
the trailhead. However, we've found that carpooling is simply the best
way to handle transportation needs for these trips, especially those in
the National Parks.
Fortunately these trips are all close to Moab. The total time spent driving from Moab to the trailhead and back to Moab ranges from 20 minutes to 4 hours depending on the trip. The relative roundtrip time spent in a car for each trip: Entrajo Canyon=45 minutes; Tierdrop Canyon=30 minutes; Medieval Chamber=30 minutes; Lomatium Canyon=45 minutes; Dragonfly Canyon=35 minutes; Granary Canyon=1½ hours; Blarney Canyon=4 hours, Shimrock Canyon=4 hours, Fry Canyon=4 hours. These times are included in the total roundtrip time listed for each trip on our |
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| What's your favorite trip? | Back to Top | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
While each trip is incredible, they do have their
differences. What's important is matching you with the trip that will
become your favorite. The chart below may help you with your
selection depending on what you'd like to get out of each trip. A score
of 5 indicates that the trip is the "best," or "most"
of a particular category while a score of 1 indicates the "least."
Of course, you could try them all and rate them yourself!
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